LTERN Data Portal
Nanangroe Plantation Plot Network: Nocturnal Birds Spotlight Survey, Southwest Slopes, NSW, Australia, 2013
- Citation
-
Lindenmayer, D (): Nanangroe Plantation Plot Network: Nocturnal Birds Spotlight Survey, Southwest Slopes, NSW, Australia, 2013. Long Term Ecological Research Network. http://www.ltern.org.au/knb/metacat/ltern.27.46/html
- Identifier
-
- docid
- ltern.27.46
- Data Creators
-
- Individual
- Professor David Lindenmayer
- Position
- Principal investigator
- Organization
- The Fenner School of Environment and Society
- Abstract
-
This nocturnal birds survey data package comprises spotlight surveys conducted every two years along 200 metre fixed transects at each site for 20 minutes per site. Animal species and abundance are recorded. Distances along and adjacent to a transect are also recorded. If animals are up on a tree, tree species and animal height (distance from the ground to the animal) are also recorded. Nocturnal birds are also detected by the calls during spotlighting. The principle objective of the Nanangroe study is to directly quantify changes in woodland vertebrate assemblages and their relationships with habitat variables when the surrounding landscape matrix is converted from a semi-cleared grazing landscape to a landscape dominated by an exotic softwood plantation (Lindenmayer, DB, Cunningham, RB, MacGregor, C, Tribolet, C & Donnelly, CF 2001, ‘A prospective longitudinal study of landscape matrix effects on fauna in woodland remnants: experimental design and baseline data’, Biological Conservation, vol 101 no 2, p. 160). The study area is located in the Southwest slopes of NSW west of Lake Burrinjuck and includes four exotic Pine Plantations (Nanangroe, Cotway, East Bungongo and Bungongo), as well as private properties adjacent those plantations. Repeated sampling of the vegetation structure and cover and selected vertebrate groups on all sites from 1998 has created a long term dataset. A synopsis of related data packages which have been collected as part of the Nanangroe Plantation Forest Plot Network’s full program is provided at http://www.ltern.org.au/index.php/ltern-plot-networks/nanangroe-plantation.
- Contacts for Questions on the Use and Interpretation of Data
-
- Individual
- Sachiko Okada
- Position
- Manager, Participant
- Organization
- The Fenner School of Environment and Society
- Address
-
ANU College of Medicine, Biology and Environment
The Australian National University
Canberra. ACT 2601
Australia
- Email Address
- sachiko.okada@anu.edu.au
- Project Information and Data Owners
-
- Title
- Nanangroe Plantation Plot Network
- Personnel
-
- Role
- Plot leader
- Individual
- Professor David Lindenmayer
- Position
- Principal investigator
- Organization
- The Fenner School of Environment and Society
- Role
- Manager
- Individual
- Sachiko Okada
- Position
- Manager, Participant
- Organization
- The Fenner School of Environment and Society
- Funding
-
Since 2012 this project has been part of the Long Term Ecological Research Network (LTERN). This work was supported by the Australian Government’s Terrestrial Ecosystems Research Network (www.tern.org.au) – an Australian research infrastructure facility established under the National Collaborative Research Infrastructure Strategy and Education Infrastructure Fund–Super Science Initiative through the Department of Industry, Innovation, Science, Research and Tertiary Education.
- Methods and Sampling Information
-
- Methods
-
Method Step 1
- Description
-
Plot set-up
Initially all patches of remnant native vegetation on areas designated for pine plantation were characterised. Fifty remnants were randomly selected with stratification, such as vegetation type, patch size, established year of surrounding pine trees. Fifty-six remnants on adjacent farmstopine plantations were selected to match those 50 remnants, to make sure that remnants from two groups were as similar as possible. Ten sites in cleared paddocks around the woodland remnants on the grazing properties and 10 sites in areas dominated by newly planted radiate pine trees were established as ‘‘landscape matrix’’ sites. Those sites were established in 1998, but a few sites were scrapped due to non-accessibility or vast invasion of weed. To make up for those abandoned sites, additional sites were established within a few years since the first establishment.
For more details, please refer to Lindenmayer, DB, Cunningham, RB, MacGregor, C, Tribolet, C & Donnelly, CF 2001, ‘A prospective longitudinal study of landscape matrix effects on fauna in woodland remnants: experimental design and baseline data’, Biological Conservation, vol 101 no 2, pp. 157-169.
- Instrument
-
- ArcGIS, GPS, Tape measure, Steel star picket posts, reflective tape, cattle ear tags: a star picket has been placed from 0m to 200m along a transect with 50m intervals.
Method Step 2- Description
-
Spotlighting Surveys
Spotlighting is conducted every two years along 200 m fixed transects at each site for 20 minutes per site. Animals are detected by getting a reflection of the eye shine with the spotlight. Nocturnal birds are also detected by the calls and estimate distances along and adjacent to a transect.
- Instrument
-
- Spotlight, binoculars.
Method Step 3- Description
-
Documentation
Animal species name and abundance are recorded along with time they are found and distances along and adjacent to a transect, are also recorded. If animals are up on a tree, tree species and animal height (distance from the ground to the animal) are also recorded.
- Instrument
-
- Datasheet, clipboard and pencil.
- Sampling
-
- Study Extent Description
-
No limitations or missing units in temporal coverage outlined.
- Sampling Description
-
Refer to Lindenmayer, DB, Cunningham, RB, MacGregor, C, Tribolet, C & Donnelly, CF 2001, ‘A prospective longitudinal study of landscape matrix effects on fauna in woodland remnants: experimental design and baseline data’, Biological Conservation, vol 101 no 2
- Keywords and Subject Categories
-
- GCMD
-
- Biological Classification > Animals/Vertebrates > Birds
- Keywords List
-
- Spotlighting
- Nocturnal birds
- LTERN Monitoring Themes
-
- Birds
- Grazing domestic livestock
- Fragmentation
- ANZSRC-FOR
-
- 0501
- 0602
- 0608
- Geographic Coverage
-
- Geographic Description
- The Nanangroe Plantation Plot Network is located in the southwest slopes of NSW west of Lake Burrinjuck and includes four exotic Pine Plantations (Nanangroe, Cotway, East Bungongo and Bungongo), as well as private properties adjacent those plantations.
- Bounding Coordinates
-
- West
- 148.413437 degrees
- East
- 148.523614 degrees
- North
- -34.942003 degrees
- South
- -35.057807 degrees
- Temporal Coverage
-
- Date
- 2013
- Taxonomic Coverage and Classification
-
- Classification
-
-
- Species
- Aegotheles cristatus
-
- Species
- Ninox novaeseelandiae
-
- Species
- Podargus strigoides
-
- Intellectual Rights, Licence and Usage Conditions
-
CC-BY-4_0 Special Conditions: Co-authorship with the data provider (Professor David Lindenmayer) of any publication of research utilising this data is an expected outcome. The data provider requests consultation, including a summary of the proposed research and intended use before publication of research utilising this data is possible.
- Data Table
-
- Name
- lngr_nocturnal_birds_spotlighting_2013_p153t344.csv
- Attribute Information
-
visitcode
- Name
- visitcode
- Definition
- Combination of survey year-survey season-site code-repeat numbers
- Measurement Type
- nominal
- Measurement Domain
-
- Text Domain
-
- Definition
- Character
surveyyear- Name
- surveyyear
- Definition
- Calendar year of survey conducted
- Measurement Type
- dateTime
- Measurement Domain
-
- Format
- YYYY
sitecode- Name
- sitecode
- Definition
- Location and site number
- Measurement Type
- nominal
- Measurement Domain
-
- Text Domain
-
- Definition
- Character
species- Name
- species
- Definition
- Species scientific name
- Measurement Type
- nominal
- Measurement Domain
-
- Text Domain
-
- Definition
- Character
sumofabundance- Name
- sumofabundance
- Definition
- Total abundance of a given species detected during a 20 minute spotlighting survey, those animals are found within 100m on either side of a permanent transect
- Measurement Type
- ratio
- Measurement Domain
-
- Standard Unit
- number
- Number Type
- whole
offdistance- Name
- offdistance
- Definition
- Shortest distance (metre) between a point (A) directly below where the animal is detected, and any point along a permanent transect which is 90 degrees horizontal to A
- Measurement Type
- ratio
- Measurement Domain
-
- Standard Unit
- meter
- Number Type
- real
comments- Name
- comments
- Definition
- Comments
- Measurement Type
- nominal
- Measurement Domain
-
- Text Domain
-
- Definition
- Character
- Physical Structure Description
-
- Object Name
- lngr_nocturnal_birds_spotlighting_2013_p153t344.csv
- Text Format
-
- Number of Header Lines
- 1
- Number of Footer Lines
- 0
- Record Delimiter
- \r\n
- Attribute Orientation
- column
- Simple Delimited
-
- Field Delimiter
- ,
- Distribution
-
Online
- URL
- ltern.29.1
- Access
-
- Access Control
-
- Auth System
- knb
- Order
- allowFirst
- Allow:
-
Permission Principal [read] cn=allusers,o=unaffiliated,dc=ecoinformatics,dc=org [all] cn=submitters,o=unaffiliated,dc=ecoinformatics,dc=org [read] cn=nesp,o=unaffiliated,dc=ecoinformatics,dc=org
- Name
- lngr_nocturnal_birds_spotlighting_2013_site_infor_p153t398.csv
- Attribute Information
-
visitcode
- Name
- visitcode
- Definition
- Combination of survey year-survey season-site code-repeat numbers
- Measurement Type
- nominal
- Measurement Domain
-
- Text Domain
-
- Definition
- Character
surveyyear- Name
- surveyyear
- Definition
- Calendar year of survey conducted
- Measurement Type
- dateTime
- Measurement Domain
-
- Format
- YYYY
sitecode- Name
- sitecode
- Definition
- Location and site number
- Measurement Type
- nominal
- Measurement Domain
-
- Text Domain
-
- Definition
- Character
surveydate- Name
- surveydate
- Definition
- Date of survey
- Measurement Type
- dateTime
- Measurement Domain
-
- Format
- YYYY-MM-DD
starttime- Name
- starttime
- Definition
- Survey start time
- Measurement Type
- dateTime
- Measurement Domain
-
- Format
- hh:mm
temperature- Name
- temperature
- Definition
- Temperature
- Measurement Type
- ordinal
- Measurement Domain
-
- Enumerated Domain
-
- Code Definition
-
- 1
- Cold
- 2
- Cool
- 3
- Mild
- 4
- Warm
wind- Name
- wind
- Definition
- Wind
- Measurement Type
- ordinal
- Measurement Domain
-
- Enumerated Domain
-
- Code Definition
-
- 1
- Calm
- 2
- Light
- 3
- Moderate
- 4
- Windy
cloud- Name
- cloud
- Definition
- Cloud
- Measurement Type
- ordinal
- Measurement Domain
-
- Enumerated Domain
-
- Code Definition
-
- 1
- Clear
- 2
- Scattered
- 3
- Broken
- 4
- Overcast
nightlight- Name
- nightlight
- Definition
- Nightlight
- Measurement Type
- ordinal
- Measurement Domain
-
- Enumerated Domain
-
- Code Definition
-
- 1
- Dark
- 2
- Dim
- 3
- Moderately Bright
- 4
- Bright
comments- Name
- comments
- Definition
- Comments
- Measurement Type
- nominal
- Measurement Domain
-
- Text Domain
-
- Definition
- Character
- Physical Structure Description
-
- Object Name
- lngr_nocturnal_birds_spotlighting_2013_site_infor_p153t398.csv
- Text Format
-
- Number of Header Lines
- 1
- Number of Footer Lines
- 0
- Record Delimiter
- \r\n
- Attribute Orientation
- column
- Simple Delimited
-
- Field Delimiter
- ,
- Distribution
-
Online
- URL
- ltern.30.2
- Access
-
- Access Control
-
- Auth System
- knb
- Order
- allowFirst
- Allow:
-
Permission Principal [read] cn=allusers,o=unaffiliated,dc=ecoinformatics,dc=org [all] cn=submitters,o=unaffiliated,dc=ecoinformatics,dc=org [read] cn=nesp,o=unaffiliated,dc=ecoinformatics,dc=org
- Additional Metadata Links
-
additionalLinksAdditional Metadata : additionalLinks
- Metadata
-
- additionalLinks
-
- url
-
- @name
- Nanangroe Plantation Plot Network homepage
- Access
-
- Access Control
-
- Auth System
- knb
- Order
- allowFirst
- Allow:
-
Permission Principal [read] public [all] cn=submitters,o=unaffiliated,dc=ecoinformatics,dc=org [read] cn=pn_nanangroe,o=unaffiliated,dc=ecoinformatics,dc=org
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